Mathematical modeling is a fundamental link in mathematics from the abstraction of the real world to a subject about the relationship between quantity and space. It also integrates the subject of mathematics and the application of other core mathematics skills needed to solve real-world situational problems. For mathematical modeling and other core mathematical skills (including mathematical abstraction, logical reasoning, intuitive imagination, mathematical operations and data analysis), the two are relatively independent and intertwined, forming an organic whole. As far as the curriculum standards of science and technology subjects are concerned, mathematical modeling also reflects the characteristics of interdisciplinary.

As an important part of the science and technology innovation curriculum of the school, mathematical modeling features application and innovation, which is also the soul of well-round education. Whether using mathematical methods to solve practical problems or combining with other disciplines to form an interdisciplinary approach, the first and key step is to express the research object in mathematical language, that is, to establish a mathematical model. Given today's rapid development of high technology, especially computer technology, calculation and modeling are becoming the main way of transformation of mathematical science and technology.